Analysis the Role of Oxygen, Light Intensity, Threshold Dose and Efficacy Improvement of Anti-Cancer via Type-II Photodynamic Therapy_Crimson Publishers
Analysis the Role of Oxygen, Light Intensity,
Threshold Dose and Efficacy Improvement of
Anti-Cancer via Type-II Photodynamic Therapy by Jui Teng Lin in in Crimson Publishers: Journal of Cancer Research
The role of oxygen, cell killing threshold dose and efficacy improvement
of anti-cancer via type-II phototherapy are analyzed by both analytic
formulas and numerical data. Higher initial photoinitiator (PS)
concentration (C0) and/or light intensity (I0) has a faster efficacy, due to faster depletion
of PS and oxygen concentration. Without the external oxygen supply, higher C0 or I0
produces more efficient singlet oxygen, resulting a higher transient
efficacy, but they reach the same steady-state value when oxygen is
completely depleted. With the external oxygen supply, higher efficacy
(with no
steady-state limitation), or lower cell viability are achieved. The
overall efficacy may be enhanced by resupply of PS or oxygen during the
light exposure.
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